DEFLECTION OF LOW-MASS PARTICLES Lighter mass materials such as interstellar gas and dust grains are translated away from the shipÕs flight path by the main navigational deflector. During low-sublight travel, a number of nested parabolic deflector shields are projected by the main emitter dish. These shields encounter distant oncoming particles, imparting a radial velocity component to them, effectively clearing the space ahead of the vehicle for a short time. Higher sublight velocities require the additional use of precision-aimed deflector beams directed at specific targets in the projected flight path. Control of the deflector power output is available in a number of modes, from simple deflection to predictive-adaptive subspace/graviton; a series of high-speed algorithms analyzes the shipÕs velocity and the density of the interstellar medium, and commands changes in the navigational deflector system. Æ