AUTHORÕS INTRODUCTION from the book, Star Trek: The Next Generation Technical Manual by Rick Sternbach and Mike Okuda originally published in 1991 by Pocket Books How ÒofficialÓ is this stuff? Well, this is the first technical manual done by folks who actually work on Star Trek. ItÕs closely based on source material weÕve developed in conjunction with our writers and producers in our role as technical consultants for the series. In that sense it can be considered pretty Òofficial.Ó On the other hand, we believe quite firmly that the ÒrealÓ Enterprise exists in the imaginations of our audience, so it is each individual viewerÕs imagination that will determine the ÒtrueÓ form of the starship. Nevertheless, it is one of our hopes that this volume will serve as a reference for writers of future Star Trek scripts, novels, and other stories. Star Trek has always prided itself on its technical and scientific consistency, and we hope that this work will help further that tradition. In writing this book, we wanted to give an idea of the enormous complexity of the systems that would be required in a starship like the Enterprise. We wanted to fill in a few of the blanks, and to show some of the background that can only be hinted at in our episodes. On the other hand, weÕd like to make it very clear that it is not our intention for this document to serve as a straitjacket, limiting the options of future writers. We have deliberately left significant gaps to permit future writers to ÒdiscoverÓ parts of the ship that we havenÕt seen yet. To would-be Star Trek writers, weÕd like to emphasize that this is NOT required reading. If you are writing a Star Trek story, you will probably be doing yourself and your audience a disservice if you use more than a very tiny amount of this material. Remember, Star Trek is about people; the technology is merely a part of their environment. As Gene points out in his Introduction, the real mission of the starship Enterprise is to serve as a vehicle for drama. An important word of caution: All Starfleet personnel are hereby advised that any previous technical documentation in your possession may be suspect because of an ongoing Starfleet program of disinformation intended to confound and confuse the intelligence assets of potential Threat forces. Such documents should therefore be verified with Federation archives and this Manual for authenticity. Acknowledgments A lot of people have contributed to this project. We want to acknowledge the work of Martin ÒBuckyÓ Cameron, Doug Herring, George Peirson, Debra Peirson, Patrick Minyard, James Takahashi, and Daniel Gauthier, who are responsible for ink work on many of the illustrations in this volume. We are indebted to Star Trek research consultant Richard Arnold, who was an invaluable resource on the Star Trek scenario in general, as well as to Leslie Blitman, Richard Barnett, Susan Sackett, Jon Singer, Peter Cavanagh, Ralph Winter, Terry Erdman, Marcia Evans, Michael Lim, Guy Vardaman, the staff of the U.S. Space Camp in Huntsville, and the folks at Star Base Osaka. We also want to recognize the efforts of Dave Stern and Kevin Ryan at Pocket Books, as well as the indefatigable support of our agent, Sherry Robb. Rick wants to thank his dad, Paul Sternbach, for explaining machines to him at a very early age. Mike wants to specifically thank his wife, Denise, for her support, understanding, and love during this project. ItÕs bad enough when your husband is occupied full-time on a demanding television show, but even worse when he spends his free time on a book. A special word of ÒthanksÓ is due to the folks who served as technical resources for this project: Stan Starr (Boeing Corp.), David Krieger (RAND Corp.), G. Harry Stine (Enterprise Institute), Dr. Gregory Benford (UC Irvine), Sue Cometa (Rockwell International), Gordon Garb and Larry Yeager (Apple Computer), Naren Shankar, Steven Agid and Brian J. Young (McDonnell Douglas), and John O'Connor (YPS). We listened to them all but didnÕt always do what they suggested, so any quibbles you may have arenÕt their fault. We want to express our gratitude to Star Trek producers Rick Berman, Michael Piller, and David Livingston, who gave us the chance to contribute to the show as technical consultants. We are honored that they let us help with the care of what we think is an important part of the Star Trek universe. We would very much like to thank the writers of Star Trek: The Next Generation with whom we have collaborated on technical matters. Their strong desire to keep our show as technically consistent as possible has not only improved the show but has led to much of the material in this volume: Hilary Bader, Dennis Bailey, Ira Steven Behr, Hans Beimler, David Bishoff, David Carren, Larry Carroll, Richard Danus, Dorothy Fontana, Sandy Fries, David Gerrold, Shari Goodhartz, Mike Gray, Maurice Hurley, Robert Lewin, Richard Manning, John Mason, Robert McCullough, Joe Menosky, Ronald D. Moore, Hannah Louise Shearer, Lee Sheldon, Melinda M. Snodgrass, Jeri Taylor, Tracy TormŽ, Michael Wagner, Lisa White, and Herb Wright. Our colleagues (past and present) in the Star Trek art department are responsible for handling the enormous design challenges we face on a weekly basis in producing this show: Production designers Herman Zimmermann and Richard James, Paul McKenzie, Richard ÒSpudsÓ McKenzie, Jim Magdaleno, Jim Mees, Andy Neskoromny, Greg Papalia, Elaine Sokoloff, Cari Thomas, and Sandy (ÒWhereÕs lunch?Ó) Veneziano. We would be remiss if we did not acknowledge the very significant contributions of designer Andrew Probert to the overall look of Star Trek: The Next Generation and to the Galaxy class USS Enterprise in particular. We are all in debt to the pioneering work of Matt Jefferies, art director on the original Star Trek television series, in whose very large footsteps we follow. We want to recognize our enormously talented and hardworking co- workers on the staff and crew of Star Trek, at Paramount Pictures, and our contractors, all of whom have helped shape the Enterprise and the universe she explores. It is on their work that this Technical Manual is built: Camille Argus, Burt Armus, Kim Bailey, Tom Barron, Brett Bartlett, Daryl Baskin, Jim Becker, Melinda Bell, Tom Benko, Greg Benson, Alan (ÓQuiet!Ó) Bernard, David Bernard, Ramsey Bieber (and her amazing singing frog), Bob Blackman, Cha Blevins, Paula Block, Cliff Bole, Adriene Bowles, Buddy Bowles, Rob Bowman, Brooke Breton, Ed Brown, Jr., Dick Brownfield, LeVar Burton, Ruth Carpenter, Chip Chalmers, Mandy Chamberlin, Ed Charnock, Jesse Chavez, Joe Chess, Richard Chronister, Ray Clarke, James Crawford, Denise Crosby, Rhonda Crowfoot, Dan Curry, Dick DÕAngelo, Andy Davis, Larry Davis, Helen Davis, Doug Dean, Michael Dorn, Monty deGraff, Charlie Drayman, Joel Dreskin, Susan Duchow, Anet Dunne, Syd Dutton, Wilson Dyer, Carol Eisner, Manuel Epstein, J.P. Farrell, Lolita Fatjo, Kelly Ferguson, Sharyl Fickas, Marian Fife, Wilbur Finks, Fred Fish, Kim Fitzgerald, Don Foster, Jr., Jonathan Frakes, Steve Frank, Sam Freedle, Debbie Gangwer, Cosmo Genovese, Ken Gilden, Dave Glick, Bill Gocke, Whoopi Goldberg, Mike Green, Walter Hart, June Haymore, Dennis Hoerter, Ed Hoffmeister, Steve Horch, Merri Howard, Bill Hoy, Tom Hudson, Gary Hutzel, Tim Iacofano, Fred Iannone, and Phil Jacobson. Also: Greg Jein, Ralph Johnson, Heidi Julian, Bob Justman, Eric Kuehnapfel, Jon Koslowsky, Andy Krierger, Carol Kunz, Les Landau, Peter Lauritson, Bob Lederman, Don Lee, Rob Legato, Nora Leonhardt, Bob Lewin, Joe Longo, Junie Lowry, Tim ÒSpikeÓ McCormack, Gates McFadden, Scott McKnight, Scott Marcus, Terri Matinez, Elaine Maser, Mace Matiosian, Joe Matza, Colm Meany, Tom Meininger, Lorine Mendell, Bob Metoyer, Ed Miarecki, Eddie Miklis, Brian Mills, Ronald D. Moore, Peter Moyer, Eric Nash, Emi Negron, John Nesterowicz, Wendy Neuss, Ernie Over, Diane Overdiek, Frank Palinski, John Palka, Bill Peets, Price Pethal, Vince Pope, Steve Price, Tom ÒThe Happy CamperÓ, J.R. Quinonez, Jerry Quist, Maricella Ramirez, Ed Reilly, Tomaz Remec, Mel Renning, Maury Rosenfeld (Endeavour pilot), Wendy Rosenfeld, ÒMadÓ Marvin Rush, Charles Russo, Richard Sabre, Richard Sarstedt, Stew Satterfield, Michael Schoenbrun, Fernando Sepulveda, Dick Sheets, Adele Simmons, Alan Sims, Marina Sirtis, Al Smutko, Bob Sordal, Brent Spiner, David Sterner, Patrick Stewart, Eric Stillwell, Mark Stimson, Janet Strand, Babu Subramaniam, Bart Sussman, David Takemura, Bill Taylor, Bill Theiss, Kim Thompson, Bill Thoms, Tomi Tomita, Tim Tommasino, Dennis Tracy, Steve Tucker, Elaina Vescio, Jana Wallace, Lazard Ward, Charlie Washburn, James Washington, Michael Westmore, Wil Wheaton, Dana White, Cecil Wilson, Murphy Wiltz, Bill Wistrom, James Wolvington, Durinda Wood, Edmond Wright, and Brad Yacobian. (It takes a lot of people to make a television show, especially one as complex as Star Trek. And believe it or not, this is not a complete list.) Finally, a very special Òthank youÓ to Gene Roddenberry, creator and executive producer of Star Trek. Thanks for letting us play on your starship, Gene! Ñ Rick Sternbach Ñ Michael Okuda This book was written on Apple Macintosh computers using Microsoft Word software. Page layout were diesgned using the Aldus Pagemaker program. Illustrations were mostly done with conventional pen-and-ink drawing techniques with a little help from Adobe Illustrator and Swivel 3D. Æ